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Hi christopher
I had no problem replacing the inner bulbs, it only took a minute or so, it is a bit fiddley with the batteries in the way ant the clips. My inner ones do work and always have, there the ones that really make the difference on the dark country roads at night. The inner connectors are different than the H4 connectors, the inner ones have a connector just to fit the bottom of the H1 bulb which only has one terminal at the base compared to the three at the base of the H4.
They obviously do it differently on the later model (mine's 1996) - maybe they added the adaptor later.
On the subject of the bulbs and the wiring. Yes its a question, what is meant by upgrading the wiring, is it using thicker wiring or a different type of wiring which loses less power on its way to the bulb.
Both . Toyota have put in relief relays for the headlights (in the fusebox at the front left of the engine compartment) to relieve the current on the dashboard switch and wiring, but they still manage to lose a lot of volts by hook or by crook.
What I have done is:
* Use the existing sockets that attach to the bulbs to provide power for separate relays.
* In fact you only need the H4 bulb socket on each side, as this provides common, dipped and main.
* Thus I have two relays on each side: one for dipped beam and one for main.
* The relays only draw a fraction of an amp each, so the existing headlight wiring runs them easily.
* The "power" leads (+ve) to the relays have been been taken from battery +ve terminal (RHS), and starter changeover switch (LHS)
* I have put a separate 40amp in-line fuse in each lead, and used heavy duty cable.
* Then the +ve power goes one side of each relay, and the switched side goes (heavy duty wiring again) to new headlight socket bases.
* -ve (heavy cable again) goes from chassis earth on each side - there is a convenient bolt there for the purpose - to bulb socket base.
This way the current supply to the lights is as direct as possible, giving a minimal voltage drop.
A safety note:
* Power each side separately through a separate fuse. Using a single common fuse for everything leaves you in total darkness if it blows....
* Don't attach any wiring to the front LHS battery. This swaps to 24v during starting.
* Be consistent with your wiring colours, ideally red or brown for +ve, black for -ve.
I used ordinary 3 core 5amp mains cable for the "old headlight socket to relay" wiring: using yellow/green (earth) for common, blue for dipped and brown for main. On the heavy current side I used (separate) brown for main, blue for dipped and black for earth.
I found that H4 headlight base units have the same dimensions as ordinary car relays, so I scavenged a couple, ripped out their innards, soldered the cable to their terminals, and these plugged directly into the old sockets. Note that this (coil) side of the relays is not attached to chassis earth, so it doesn't matter whether Toyota decided to switch +ve or -ve sides.
I took the +ve feed for the LHS assembly from the terminal on top of the starter changeover relay simply because that is attached directly to +ve on the RHS battery, and saved me stringing a cable across the front above the radiator somewhere. Simply trace the heavy-duty cable back to the +ve terminal on the RHS battery, and you have the correct terminal on the relay.
I made two units, one for each side. I bought a length of kitchen sink drainpipe (99p for 2m), bashed it into a squarish cross-section by hammering a piece of wood into it and heating it, and used roughly a 5" length of this to hold the relays. I blocked off one end with silicone sealant, pushed the relays in with the wires coming out of the other end, then wrapped liberally with silage tape (wide masking tape) to water-proof it.
When sizing fuses and relays I allowed a factor of at least two. So the load on main beam might be 130w + 100w =3D 230w each side, or about 17amps at 13.5volts, so I used 40 amp relays and fuses. In a similar vein all spade terminals, connectors etc want to be heavy duty.
The end product is attached via those plastic ties to the cable ducts running down each side next to the headlights. So I didn't drill any holes or cut any Toyota wiring.
Here is a very quick & dirty wiring diagram
Hope this helps
Christopher Bell
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi christopher</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial>I had no problem replacing the inner
bulbs, it only took a minute or so, it is a bit fiddley with the batteries
in the way ant the clips. My inner ones do work and always have, there
the ones that really make the difference on the dark country roads at night.
The inner connectors are different than the H4 connectors, the inner ones
have a connector just to fit the bottom of the H1 bulb which only has
one terminal at the base compared to the three at the base of the H4.<FONT
color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005> </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>They obviously do it differently on the later model
(mine's 1996) - maybe they added the adaptor
later. </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px">
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial>On the subject of the bulbs and the
wiring. Yes its a question, what is meant by upgrading the wiring, is it
using thicker wiring or a different type of wiring which loses less
power on its way to the bulb.<FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005> </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>Both </SPAN></FONT><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>. Toyota have put in relief relays for the
headlights (in the fusebox at the front left of the engine compartment) to
relieve the current on the dashboard switch and wiring, but they still manage to
lose a lot of volts by hook or by crook.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>What I have done is:</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<UL>
<LI><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>Use the existing sockets that attach to the bulbs to
provide power for separate relays. </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>In fact you only need the H4 bulb socket on each
side, as this provides common, dipped and
main.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>Thus I have two relays on each side: one for dipped
beam and one for main.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>The relays only draw a fraction of an amp each, so
the existing headlight wiring runs them
easily.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>The "power" leads (+ve) to the relays have been been
taken from battery +ve terminal (RHS), and starter changeover switch
(LHS)</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>I have put a separate 40amp in-line fuse in each
lead, and used heavy duty cable.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>Then the +ve power goes one side of each relay, and
the switched side goes (heavy duty wiring again) to new headlight socket
bases.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>-ve (heavy cable again) goes from chassis earth on
each side - there is a convenient bolt there for the purpose - to bulb socket
base.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></LI>[/list]
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>This way the current supply to the lights is as direct
as possible, giving a minimal voltage drop.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>A
safety note:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<UL>
<LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>Power each side separately through a separate
fuse. Using a single common fuse for everything leaves you in total darkness
if it blows....</SPAN></FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>Don't
attach any wiring to the front LHS battery. This swaps to 24v during
starting.</SPAN></FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>Be
consistent with your wiring colours, ideally red or brown for +ve, black for
-ve. </SPAN></FONT></LI>[/list]
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>I used
ordinary 3 core 5amp mains cable for the "old headlight socket to relay" wiring:
using yellow/green (earth) for common, blue for dipped and brown for main.
On the heavy current side I used (separate) brown for main, blue for dipped and
black for earth. </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>I
found that H4 headlight base units have the same dimensions as ordinary car
relays, so I scavenged a couple, ripped out their innards, soldered the cable to
their terminals, and these plugged directly into the old sockets.
Note that this (coil) side of the relays is not attached to chassis earth, so it
doesn't matter whether Toyota decided to switch +ve or -ve
sides.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>I took
the +ve feed for the LHS assembly from the terminal on top of the starter
changeover relay simply because that is attached directly to +ve on the RHS
battery, and saved me stringing a cable across the front above the radiator
somewhere. Simply trace the heavy-duty cable back to the +ve terminal on
the RHS battery, and you have the correct terminal on the
relay.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>I made
two units, one for each side. I bought a length of kitchen sink
drainpipe (99p for 2m), bashed it into a squarish cross-section
by hammering a piece of wood into it and heating it, and used roughly a 5"
length of this to hold the relays. I blocked off one end with silicone
sealant, pushed the relays in with the wires coming out of the other end, then
wrapped liberally with silage tape (wide masking tape) to water-proof it.
</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>When
sizing fuses and relays I allowed a factor of at least two. So the load on
main beam might be 130w + 100w =3D 230w each side, or about 17amps at 13.5volts,
so I used 40 amp relays and fuses. In a similar vein all spade terminals,
connectors etc want to be heavy duty.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT> </DIV></SPAN></FONT></DIV><DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>The
end product is attached via those plastic ties to the cable ducts running down
each side next to the headlights. So I didn't drill any holes or cut any Toyota
wiring.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>Here
is a very quick & dirty wiring diagram</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005><IMG
align=3Dbaseline alt=3D"" border=3D0 hspace=3D0
src=3D"cid:484194409@15032005-310b"></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D484194409-15032005>Hope
this helps</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005></SPAN></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN
class=3D484194409-15032005>Christopher Bell</SPAN></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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